Although there are limited studies, some indicate potential benefits of cannabis use in cats. However, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian before administering any CBD product to a cat. It is important to ensure safe dosing and avoid interactions with other medications that the cat may be taking. Veterinary consultation is essential to ensure the health and safety of your pet.
How does it work in cats?
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a cellular system present in all animals, including humans. It includes endocannabinoids (neurotransmitters), cannabinoid receptors (CB1 in the brain and central nervous system, CB2 in the liver and immune system), and enzymes.
The ECS helps maintain the body’s homeostasis. CBD, unlike THC, does not bind directly to CB receptors, but interacts indirectly, which explains its non-intoxication.
Benefits of CBD for Cats
Cat owners may want to consider using CBD to treat conditions such as pain in their pets. Research suggests that CBD may also be helpful in relieving discomfort and inflammation, and could improve the quality of life for cats. However, it is important to consult a veterinarian before administering CBD to pets to ensure proper and safe dosing.
To reduce pain
Cats, like dogs, can suffer from pain and discomfort due to changes in their environment. Physical symptoms of stress in cats include dilated pupils, high blood pressure, heavy breathing, and increased heart rate. They may show anxiety, changes in eating habits or hygiene.
In cases where medical problems are ruled out, CBD for cats may be an option suggested by veterinarians for anxiety in cats, offering calming effects. A dose of CBD before stressful events, such as car trips or vet visits, can be beneficial.
To relieve inflammation
With aging, in both humans and pets, joint and muscle pain become more common. Many are turning to CBD oil to relieve inflammation associated with age.
Likewise, pet owners see the potential of CBD in the treatment of their senior cats. Although more clinical studies are required, there are positive testimonials from veterinarians and owners.
Dosage for cats
When initiating the use of CBD oil in cats, it is recommended to start with a low dose of 0.25 mg per kg of body weight, increasing after a few days to 0.5 mg per kg.
In cases of specific pain or ailments, a dose of 1-2 mg per kg is suggested. The daily dose should be divided into two doses, morning and evening.
Are CBD products safe for cats?
The use of CBD in cats is a new concept, with research indicating that hemp CBD is safe for them. More study is still needed on the absorption of CBD in cats and how they react to other cannabinoids and terpenes. When choosing a CBD product for cats, you should avoid additional ingredients that, while safe for humans, can be harmful to pets. Ideally, you should select CBD oils that are free of artificial ingredients and contain bioactive CBD compounds and CBDA isolate.
How to choose the best CBD for cats?
When choosing CBD products for cats, it’s crucial to check the label to make sure it contains 0.3% or less THC. Additionally, it is important to check if the brand is authorized to sell CBD products. These steps help ensure the quality and safety of the product for use in animals.
For pet-safe CBD products, it’s crucial to select those specifically designed for animals, making sure the label states the amount of CBD and that they’re free of heavy metals and pesticides. Opt for products with no THC or less than 0.3%. Avoid exposing your cat to the cannabis plant, THC edibles, especially those that contain chocolate, sweeteners or are high in fat, and tinctures that contain THC or alcohol, as they can be toxic.
Conclusion
The use of CBD in cats can be a natural alternative to treat anxiety, depression, chronic pain or epilepsy, improving their quality of life. Although scientific studies are lacking, there is anecdotal evidence of benefits and reduction in the use of pharmacological drugs. However, every pet reacts differently to CBD, so it’s essential to consult a veterinarian to approve its use and monitor the effects on your cat.
Bibliography and Digital Sources
- Dan Jin, Kaiping Dai, Zhen Xie & Jie Chen. Secondary Metabolites Profiled in Cannabis Inflorescences, Leaves, Stem Barks, and Roots for Medicinal Purposes. February 2020. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-60172-6
- Peter B Sampson. Phytocannabinoid Pharmacology: Medicinal Properties of Cannabis sativa Constituents Aside from the “Big Two”. January 2021. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33356248/
- M E Lynch, Mark A Ware. Cannabinoids for the Treatment of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: An Updated Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. March 22. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25796592/
- Giorgia della Rocca and Alessandra Di Salvo. Hemp in Veterinary Medicine: From Feed to Drug. July 2020. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7399642/
- Katerina Tomsič, Kristina Rakinić, Alenka Seliškar. Slovenian Pet Owners’ Experience, Attitudes, and Predictors Regarding Cannabinoid Use in Dogs and Cats. January 2022. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.796673/full
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